# 剑指offer27.二叉树的镜像
# 解题方案:
- 标签: dfs
- 递归结束条件:
- 当节点 root 为 null 时,说明已经到叶子节点了,递归结束
- 递归过程:
- 初始化当前节点,并且赋值
- 递归原来树的右子树 mirrorTree(root.right),并将该结果挂到当前节点的左子树上
- 递归原来树的左子树 mirrorTree(root.left),并将该结果挂到当前节点的右子树上
- 时间复杂度 O(n),空间复杂度 O(n)
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* function TreeNode(val) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = this.right = null;
* }
*/
/**
* @param {TreeNode} root
* @return {TreeNode}
*/
var mirrorTree = function (root) {
if (root == null) {
return null;
}
let leftRoot = mirrorTree(root.right);
let rightRoot = mirrorTree(root.left);
root.left = leftRoot;
root.right = rightRoot;
return root;
};
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/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* class TreeNode {
* val: number
* left: TreeNode | null
* right: TreeNode | null
* constructor(val?: number, left?: TreeNode | null, right?: TreeNode | null) {
* this.val = (val===undefined ? 0 : val)
* this.left = (left===undefined ? null : left)
* this.right = (right===undefined ? null : right)
* }
* }
*/
function mirrorTree(root: TreeNode | null): TreeNode | null {
if (root === null) {
return null
}
let leftRoot: TreeNode = mirrorTree(root.right)
let rightRoot: TreeNode = mirrorTree(root.left)
root.left = leftRoot
root.right = rightRoot
return root
};
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